/ / 6 min read

Reading a return policy like a machine

Deepanshu Pal

Return and shipping policies decide whether an AI agent will buy. How to write policies that a machine and a person can both read in seconds.

Banner illustration for: Reading a return policy like a machine

A return policy is part of the product. Two identical jackets with different return windows are, to a careful buyer, two different purchases. An agent buying for a person has to weigh that difference, and it can only do so if the policy is readable.

Where policies go to hide

Policies tend to live in the footer, in a long legal page, or in a PDF. A human who cares will find them. An agent working through twenty candidate stores will not dig for them, and a missing policy reads as an unknown, which reads as a risk.

Write it as statements

Short, specific statements beat paragraphs of legal language. Compare these two:

  • Returns accepted within 30 days of delivery for a full refund, minus return shipping.
  • We want you to love your purchase and will work with you on eligible items subject to our terms.

The first one can be compared with a competitor in a second. The second cannot.

The facts an agent looks for

When an agent compares stores, a return policy reduces to a handful of facts. Each one is a question with a short answer.

FactThe question
01

Window

How many days after delivery can the item be returned?

02

Cost

Who pays for the return shipping, and how much?

03

Refund method

Does the buyer get money back, store credit or an exchange?

04

Condition

Does the item need to be unused, in original packaging, or with tags?

05

Exceptions

Which items cannot be returned at all?

If a store states these five things where the buyer is deciding, an agent can compare it with any other store. If it does not, the agent has to treat the answer as unknown.

Why unknown is expensive

For a person, a missing policy is an inconvenience. For an agent buying on someone's behalf, it is a risk it cannot price. If two stores are otherwise equal and one states its return terms, the stated one is the safer pick. That is a quiet way to lose a sale, since the store never sees the comparison.

Keep the legal text, add the facts

None of this means dropping the legal language. The full policy still matters for disputes and for people who read it. The change is to add the five facts above, in plain statements, near the product and in structured data that matches them. The two layers say the same thing at two levels of detail.

A before and after

This is an illustrative rewrite, not a real store.

Before. We want you to love your purchase. If it is not right, contact our team and we will do our best to help, subject to our terms and conditions.

After. Returns accepted within 30 days of delivery. Return shipping is paid by the buyer. Refund goes to the original payment method. Items must be unused and in original packaging. Underwear and gift cards cannot be returned.

The second version is no harsher than the first. It is just countable. An agent can compare it with another store in a second, and a shopper can read it in ten.

Keep it next to the product

Link the policy from the product page and repeat the key terms: window, cost to return and refund method. Keep the full legal text, but put the facts where the decision is made.

Check it the way an agent would

Read your product page with the styling stripped away and ask what the buyer would have to guess. If the answer is the return window, the shipping cost or the delivery date, you have found the first thing to fix.

The next read / Manifesto

The machine customer.

Commerce has a new reader. What changes when that reader can buy?

Read the manifesto